Species of Oak

Oak Family
SpeciesSizeBasic Requirements
White Oak (Quercus alba)At 20 years height is 20’ and spread is 20’. Mature height is 50 to 80’ with a spread of 60 to 70’. Growth rate is medium at 8 to 12 inches per year.Zone (4B)rough 8(9A), full sun but will tolerate light shade, prefer a moist course acidic soil. Not tolerant of alkaline or wet soils
Bur Oak ( Quercus macrocarpa)At 20 years height is 20’ with a spread of 15’. Mature height is 70 to 80’ with a spread of 70 to 80’. Grow rate is slow to medium at 8 to 12 inches per yearZones (2) 3 through 8 (9A), only full sun, no shade, acidic soil. Not tolerant of alkaline or wet soils
Chinquapin Oak (Quercus muehlenbergii)Mature height 40 to 50’ and as wideZones 4 through 7, full sun or light shade, moist acidic soils. Not tolerant of alkaline or wet soils
English Oak(Quercus robur)At 20 years height is 20’ and spread is 20’. Mature height is 50’ with a spread of 50’. Growth rate is slow at 6 inches per year.Zones 3 to 7, full sun or light shade, moist acidic soils. Not tolerant of alkaline or wet soils
Northern Red Oak (Quercus rubra)At 20 years height is 25’ with a spread of 25’. Mature height is 60 to 75’ and as wide. Growth rate is medium to fast at 12 to 15 inches per year.Zones (3B)4 to 8 (9A), full sun or part shade, moist acidic soils. Not tolerant of alkaline or wet soils
Scarlet Oak (Quercus coccinea)Mature height is 60 to 75’ with a spread of 40 to 50’Zone (4) 5 through 8 (9)full sun but will tolerate light shade, prefers moist acidic soils. Not tolerant of alkaline or wet soils
Pin Oak (Quercus palustris)At 20 years, height is 25’ with a spread of 15’. Mature height is 60 to 70’ with a spread of 25 to 40’. Growth rate medium to fast at 10 to 15 inches per year.Zones 4 to 7, full sun but will tolerate light shade, prefers moist acidic soils. Not tolerant of alkaline or wet soils
Live Oak (Quercus virginiana)Mature height: 30 to 50' with a spread of 50 to 80'Zones (7B)8- 11, full sun but will tolerate light shade, prefers moist acidic soils. Not tolerant of alkaline or wet soils

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